THE GUIDANCE LIBRARY

Understand the process.
Find the right help.

Find official guidance on divorce, finances, children and preparing for court in England and Wales. Use it alongside your papers and professional advice.

Available now · General information, not advice on your individual case.

START WITH THE RIGHT QUESTION

“Is this about the divorce,
our finances, or the children?”

These are different processes. Keep track of each separately, even when they are happening at the same time.

See the three processes

DIVORCE, FINANCES & CHILDREN

Three processes.
Know which one you’re working on.

Use this overview alongside official guidance and your court instructions.

01

Ending the marriage

The divorce process involves an application, a conditional order and a final order. For applications issued from 6 April 2022, there is a minimum 20-week wait from court issue before applying for a conditional order, then at least 6 weeks and 1 day after it is granted before applying to finalise.

Conditional-order guidance ↗Final-order guidance ↗
02

Separating finances

Property, savings, debt and pensions need their own arrangements. The divorce itself does not settle them. An agreement normally needs a court-approved consent order to be legally binding; if you cannot agree, the court can be asked to decide.

Ask a solicitor about your financial arrangements and when to apply for the final order.

Read the official financial guidance ↗
03

Arrangements for children

Where children live, the time they spend with each parent and child maintenance are separate questions. You may agree arrangements yourselves or need the court to decide. Put the children’s needs first and get help if needed.

Safety concerns and existing orders may affect which options are suitable.

Read the official children guidance ↗

RELIABLE PLACES TO START

Find the information
you need next.

Direct links to official guidance. Choose a topic to find a useful place to start.

Divorce paperwork

Money, property & pensions

Arrangements for your children

Court & support

Official links and explanations checked on 14 October 2026. Follow current official guidance and your court instructions.

A little less jargon

Words you may
come across.

Plain-English explanations of common divorce and family-court terms. Follow the official sources for the detail.

What is Form D81?

Form D81 is the statement of financial information used to support an application for a consent order. It gives the court a summary of both people’s finances and the proposed outcome. Form D81 is separate from the draft consent order: completing it does not itself make a financial agreement legally binding.

Read the official Form D81 guidance
What is financial dispute resolution (FDR)?

Financial dispute resolution, often shortened to FDR, is an appointment in financial proceedings intended to help the two people reach a settlement. An FDR appointment is different from the final hearing, where a judge decides the financial arrangements if agreement has not been reached. The court’s instructions explain which papers you need to prepare.

Read about financial hearings
What is a Section 25 statement?

A Section 25 statement is a witness statement used in financial proceedings to give your factual account of relevant circumstances. It should use your own words and describe evidence, rather than argue what the court should decide. A Section 25 statement is different from Form E and a position statement. Follow the court’s instructions about what is required.

Read paragraph 80 of the Financial Remedies Guide (PDF)
What are ES1 and ES2?

ES1 and ES2 are standard documents used to summarise a financial case. ES1 is a case summary; ES2 is a table bringing together both sides’ assets and income, with disputed figures identified. These documents help organise the information for financial hearings. Use the current templates and follow the court’s instructions.

Find the Financial Remedies Guide and templates
What are court directions?

Court directions are instructions from the court about how a case must be prepared or progressed. They can specify documents, actions, who must act and deadlines. Read court directions in the original order or notice, including any later changes; a general checklist cannot tell you everything required in your case.

Read the court-bundle rules and directions requirements
What is a mediation information and assessment meeting (MIAM)?

A mediation information and assessment meeting, or MIAM, is an initial meeting about mediation and other ways of resolving a family dispute. A MIAM helps assess whether mediation may be suitable. Whether you must attend a MIAM before a particular court application, or qualify for an exemption, depends on the application and your circumstances.

Read the official MIAM requirements
What is a litigant in person?

A litigant in person is someone representing themselves in court without a lawyer acting for them in the proceedings. Being a litigant in person does not stop you getting legal advice on particular questions or stages. Official guidance explains what to expect, how to prepare and where you may be able to find support.

Read about representing yourself in court
What is financial disclosure?

Financial disclosure means providing information about income, assets, debts and pensions, together with supporting documents. Financial disclosure helps build a clearer picture of each person’s finances. The information and evidence required depend on the process you are following and any court directions; Form E is one way of presenting that information in financial proceedings.

Read about providing financial information
What is Form E?

Form E is a detailed financial statement used in financial-order proceedings. It records information about income, property, savings, debts, pensions and financial needs, with supporting documents. Form E is different from Form D81, which supports a consent-order application. Use the current official Form E and its notes, and check what your court instructions require.

Find the official Form E and notes
What is a chronology?

A chronology is a timeline of relevant events in date order. In a financial case, a chronology can include key relationship dates and steps in the proceedings. Keep the account neutral and clearly identify disputed dates or events. Follow any court instructions about the chronology needed for your hearing.

Read the financial-case preparation guidance
What is a court bundle?

A court bundle is the set of documents prepared for a hearing, organised with an index and page numbers. A court bundle is a selected set of relevant papers, rather than your whole document library. Its contents and format must follow the applicable rules and the court’s directions; requirements can differ between financial and children’s proceedings.

Read the official court-bundle rules

SAFETY COMES FIRST

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If you or someone else is in immediate danger, call 999. Software is not an emergency service.

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